Nocardiosis: Updates and Clinical Overview

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Nocardiosis: Clinical and Pathological Aspects

Nocardiosis is an opportunistic, localized or disseminated granulomatous infection caused by an aerobic actinomycete most commonly found in soil, decomposing vegetation, and other organic matter, as well as in fresh and salt water 1. Infection most commonly occurs through the respiratory tract. Manifestations of disease range from cutaneous infection caused by traumatic inoculation of the organ...

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Members of the genus Nocardia are associated with the group of microorganisms known as the aerobic actinomycetes and belong specifically to the family Mycobacteriaceae. The nocardiae contain tuberculostearic acids but differ from the mycobacteria by possession of shorter-chained (40to 60-carbon) mycolic acids. They have a type IV cell wall, characterized by a peptidoglycan made up of meso-diami...

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nocardiosis: risk factors, clinical characteristics and outcome

nocardiosis has been reported increasingly in recent two decades, probably due to improvement in isolation of the organism and increased burden of immune compromised patients. nocardia occasionally has been reported in healthy people. a case series of definitive nocardiosis (2002 to 2010), clinical characteristics, underlying diseases, immune status and in-patient outcome were studied in a tert...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mayo Clinic Proceedings

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0025-6196

DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2011.11.016